Teaching guidelines +/- 15 minutes

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Audio with translations

  1. The modal verb precedes an infinitive verb.
Verbe (Verb)Exemple (Example)
Vouloir (To want)Je veux goûter ce fromage. (I want to taste this cheese.)
Devoir (Must)Je dois peser les ingrédients. (I must weigh the ingredients.)
Pouvoir (Can)Je peux cuisiner avec toi ? (Can I cook with you?)
Falloir (To be necessary)Il faut goûter avant de choisir. (You must taste before choosing.)

Exceptions!

  1. The verb falloir is impersonal and is only conjugated in the third person singular.

Exercise 1: Les verbes modaux : "Devoir, Falloir, Pouvoir, Vouloir"

Instruction: Fill in the correct word.

Show translation Show answers

peux, pouvons, devons, doivent, dois, pouvez, veulent, faut

1. Pouvoir :
Vous ... lire la recette.
(You can read the recipe.)
2. Falloir :
Il ... goûter avant de servir.
(You must taste before serving.)
3. Devoir :
Elles ... goûter le gâteau de leur grand-mère.
(They have to taste their grandmother's cake.)
4. Pouvoir:
Est-ce que je ... avoir la farine?
(Can I have the flour?)
5. Vouloir :
Ils ... suivre la recette.
(They want to follow the recipe.)
6. Devoir :
Je ... mélanger les œufs et la farine ensemble.
(I must mix the eggs and the flour together.)
7. Pouvoir :
Nous ... cuisiner ensemble.
(We can cook together.)
8. Devoir :
Nous ... utiliser le bon ustensile.
(We must use the correct utensil.)

Exercise 2: Translate and use in a sentence

Instruction: Pick a word, translated and use the word in a sentence or dialogue.

1

faut


must

2

dois


I have to

3

devons


must

4

veulent


they want