- If de is used in the passive form, the verb that follows is in the infinitive.
Discours direct (Direct speech) | Discours indirect (Indirect speech) |
Paul : "Je vais faire de la guitare." (Paul: "I am going to play the guitar.") | Il dit qu'il va faire de la guitare. (He says that he is going to play the guitar.) |
Marie : "J'aime beaucoup l'art" (She says that she likes art a lot.) | Elle dit qu'elle aime beaucoup l'art. (She says that she likes art a lot.) |
Tom : "Regardez là-bas !" (He tells to look over there.) | Il dit de regarder là-bas. (He says to look over there.) |
Léa : "Mon train est en retard." (She says that her train is late.) | Elle dit que son train est en retard. (She says that her train is late.) |
Exceptions!
- "Que" becomes "qu'" when it is followed by a vowel or a silent h.
- "De" becomes "d'" when it is followed by a vowel or a silent h.
Exercise 1: Le discours indirect : Il dit que...
Instruction: Fill in the correct word.
dit que, dit de, dit qu', dit d'
Exercise 2: Multiple Choice
Instruction: Choose the correct solution
1. Il dit ___ aimer chanter une chanson au musée.
(He says that he likes to sing a song at the museum.)2. Elle dit ___ écouter le violon pendant l'exposition.
(She says to listen to the violin during the exhibition.)3. Le chanteur dit ___ arriver à l'heure pour le concert.
(The singer says that he arrives on time for the concert.)4. Ils disent ___ visiter le musée demain.
(They say they will visit the museum tomorrow.)5. Elle dit ___ admirer les tableaux dans la salle.
(She says to admire the paintings in the room.)6. Il dit ___ jouer du piano dans l'exposition musicale.
(He says that he plays the piano in the music exhibition.)