- Use "depuis" with a starting point for a continuous action.
- Use "jusque" with a date/time to indicate a limit.
- Use "pendant" with a duration for a complete action in time.
Mot (Word) | Exemple (Example) |
---|---|
Depuis (Since) | Je vis ici depuis 2010. (I have been living here since 2010.) |
Jusque / Jusqu'à (Until / Up to) | La réunion dure jusque / jusqu'à 18h. (The meeting lasts until 6pm.) |
Pendant (During) | Nous parlons pendant deux heures. (We speak for two hours.) |
Exceptions!
- Jusqu' is used when jusque is followed by "à" or "au", because these words begin with a vowel or a mute "h", to make the pronunciation smoother. Example: Je travaille jusqu'à 18h aujourd'hui.
- Jusqu'à is the most common and standard form, used to indicate both time and space, and it is the one you will encounter most often in French.
Exercise 1: Expression du temps: "Depuis, Jusqu'à, Pendant, etc..."
Instruction: Fill in the correct word.
jusque, pendant, depuis, jusqu'à
Exercise 2: Multiple Choice
Instruction: Choose the correct solution
1. Je travaille ___ huit heures ce matin.
(I have been working since eight o'clock this morning.)2. La réunion dure ___ dix-neuf heures.
(The meeting lasts until seven o'clock.)3. Je lis ___ une heure chaque soir.
(I read for an hour every evening.)4. Nous attendons ___ dix minutes.
(We have been waiting for ten minutes.)5. Elle travaille ___ midi cet après-midi.
(She is working until midday this afternoon.)6. Ils regardent la montre ___ quarante-cinq minutes.
(They watch the clock for forty-five minutes.)